Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwamazinga okuphila ezinto ezibonakalayo, abantu baya ngokuya benaka izidingo ezingokomzwelo, ngokukhulisa izilwane ezifuywayo ukuze bafune ubungane, ukondleka kwemizwa.Ngokukhula kwezinga lokukhuliswa kwezilwane ezifuywayo, isidingo sokusetshenziswa kwezilwane ezifuywayo, ukudla kwezilwane ezifuywayo kanye nezinsiza ezihlukahlukene zezilwane ezifuywayo siyaqhubeka sikhula, futhi izici zezidingo ezihlukene neziqondene nomuntu ziya ngokuya ziba sobala, okuqhubeza ukuthuthuka okusheshayo kwemboni yezilwane ezifuywayo.
Ngemva kweminyaka engaphezu kweyi-100 yentuthuko, imboni yezilwane ezifuywayo isisungule uchungechunge lwezimboni oluphelele futhi oluvuthiwe, okuhlanganisa ukuhweba ngezilwane ezifuywayo, ukunikezwa kwezilwane ezifuywayo, ukudla kwezilwane ezifuywayo, ukwelashwa kwezilwane ezifuywayo, ukukhuliswa kwezilwane ezifuywayo, ukuqeqeshwa kwezilwane ezifuywayo kanye neminye imikhakha engaphansi.Phakathi kwazo, imboni yezilwane ezifuywayo iyigatsha elibalulekile lemboni yezilwane ezifuywayo, imikhiqizo eyinhloko ihlanganisa imikhiqizo yokuzilibazisa yasekhaya yezilwane ezifuywayo, imikhiqizo yokuhlanzeka nokuhlanza, njll.
Umthombo: PWC
Umbiko Ohlobene: Inhlolovo Yemakethe Yengxenye Yemboni Yezilwane Ezifuywayo kanye Nombiko Wesibikezelo Sokubikezelwa Kwezimali (2022-2028) ngu-Beijing Puhua Youce Information Consulting Co., LTD.
1. Uhlaka lokuthuthukiswa kwemboni yezilwane zangaphandle
Imboni yezilwane ezifuywayo emhlabeni wonke yahluma eBrithani ngemva kwenguquko yezimboni, eyaqala ekuqaleni emazweni athuthukile, futhi zonke izixhumanisi zochungechunge lwezimboni sezikhulile ngokuqhathaniswa.Njengamanje, i-United States iyimakethe enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni yokusetshenziswa kwezilwane ezifuywayo, i-Europe kanye nezimakethe zase-Asia ezisafufusa nazo ziyizimakethe zezilwane ezifuywayo ezibalulekile.
(1) Imakethe yezilwane zaseMelika
Imboni yezilwane ezifuywayo e-United States inomlando omude wokuthuthuka.Ike yabhekana nenqubo yokuhlanganisa kusukela ezitolo ezidayisa izilwane ezifuywayo kuya ezinkundleni ezibanzi, ezinkulu nezichwepheshile zokuthengisa izilwane ezifuywayo, kanti uchungechunge lwezimboni seluvuthiwe impela njengamanje.Imakethe yezilwane ezifuywayo yase-US iyimakethe yezilwane ezifuywayo enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, enenani elikhulu lezilwane ezifuywayo, izinga eliphezulu lokungena ezindlini, izindleko eziphezulu zokusetshenziswa kwezilwane ezifuywayo kanye nesidingo esiqinile sezilwane ezifuywayo.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, izinga lemakethe yezilwane zaseMelika belikhula, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwezilwane ezifuywayo bekulokhu kukhuphuka unyaka nonyaka ngezinga lokukhula elizinzile.Ngokusho kwe-American Pet Products Association (APPA), ukusetshenziswa kwemali kwabathengi emakethe yezilwane ezifuywayo yase-US kufinyelele ku- $103.6 billion ngo-2020, kweqa amabhiliyoni ayi-100 okokuqala ngqa futhi kwakhuphuka ngo-6.7% kusukela ngo-2019. Phakathi neminyaka eyishumi kusukela ngo-2010 kuya ku-2020, imboni yezilwane zase-US. ikhule isuka ku-$48.35 billion yaya ku-$103.6 billion, okuyizinga lokukhula okuyinhlanganisela elingu-7.92%.
Umthombo wedatha: APPA, PWC
Ukuchuma kwemakethe yezilwane ezifuywayo e-United States kungenxa yokuthuthuka kwayo komnotho, izinga lokuphila lezinto ezibonakalayo, isiko lenhlalo nezinye izici ezibanzi.Kuze kube manje, ibonise isidingo esiqinile esiqinile, esingathinteki kancane umjikelezo wezomnotho.Ngo-2020, ngenxa yomthelela we-COVID-19 nezinye izici, i-GDP yase-US yakhula kabi okokuqala ngqa eminyakeni eyi-10, yehle ngo-2.32% isuka ku-2019. ibonise ukuthambekela okukhuphukayo futhi yagcina izinga lokukhula elizinzile, elikhuphuke ngo-6.69% uma liqhathaniswa nowezi-2019.
Imindeni yezilwane zaseMelika inezinga eliphezulu lokungena kanye nenani elikhulu lezilwane ezifuywayo.Njengamanje, izilwane ezifuywayo seziyingxenye ebalulekile yempilo yaseMelika.Ngokusho kwe-APPA, cishe izigidi ezingu-84.9 zase-US zinezilwane ezifuywayo ngo-2019, ezibalelwa ku-67% wayo yonke imizi ezweni lonke, futhi lelo phesenti kulindeleke ukuthi likhuphuke lifinyelele ku-70% ngo-2021. Kuyabonakala ukuthi isiko lezilwane ezifuywayo linezinga eliphezulu lokuthandwa I-united states.Imindeni eminingi yaseMelika ikhetha ukugcina izilwane ezifuywayo njengabangane, futhi izilwane ezifuywayo zidlala indima ebalulekile emindenini yaseMelika.Ngaphansi kwethonya lesiko lezilwane ezifuywayo, imakethe yezilwane zaseMelika inenani elikhulu nesisekelo sesikali.
Umthombo wedatha: APPA, PWC
Ngaphezu kwezinga eliphezulu lokungena kwezilwane ezifuywayo, ukusetshenziswa kwezilwane ezifuywayo ngomuntu ngamunye e-United States nakho kuphezulu kakhulu emhlabeni.Ngokwemininingwane etholakala esidlangalaleni, i-US bekukuphela kwezwe emhlabeni elasebenzisa imali engaphezu kuka- $150 umuntu ngamunye ekunakekelweni kwezilwane ezifuywayo ngo-2019, okungaphezulu kakhulu kwe-UK, ekleliswe endaweni yesibili.Izindleko zokusetshenziswa kwezilwane ezifuywayo ngomuntu ngamunye ziphezulu, okubonisa umqondo othuthukisiwe wokukhulisa izilwane ezifuywayo kanye nemikhuba yokusetshenziswa kwezilwane ezifuywayo emphakathini waseMelika.
Ngokusekelwe ezicini ezibanzi zesidingo esiqinile sezilwane ezifuywayo, izinga eliphezulu lokungena kwekhaya kanye nezindleko eziphezulu zokusetshenziswa kwezilwane ezifuywayo ngomuntu ngamunye, usayizi wemakethe yezilwane ezifuywayo e-United States ungeyokuqala emhlabeni futhi ungagcina izinga lokukhula elizinzile.Ngaphansi kwenhlabathi yenhlalo yesiko lezilwane ezifuywayo esithandwayo kanye nesidingo esinamandla sezilwane ezifuywayo, imakethe yezilwane ezifuywayo e-United States iye yahlanganiswa futhi yanwetshwa ngokuqhubekayo, okuholela ezinkundleni eziningi ezinkulu zokuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo yezilwane ezifuywayo zasekhaya noma eziwela umngcele.Isibonelo, amaplathifomu aphelele e-e-commerce afana ne-Amazon, abathengisi abaphelele njenge-Walmart, abathengisi bezilwane ezifuywayo njenge-PETSMART ne-PETCO, amapulatifomu e-e-commerce ahlinzeka ngezilwane ezifuywayo afana ne-CHEWY, izinhlobo zokuphakela izilwane ezifuywayo njenge-CENTRAL GARDEN, njll. inkundla yokuthengisa isiphenduke isiteshi sokuthengisa esibalulekile sezinhlobo eziningi zezilwane ezifuywayo noma abakhiqizi bezilwane ezifuywayo, sakha ukuqoqwa kwemikhiqizo nokuhlanganiswa kwezinsiza, futhi sikhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa okukhulu kwemboni yezilwane ezifuywayo.
(2) Imakethe yezilwane zaseYurophu
Njengamanje, imakethe yezilwane zaseYurophu ikhombisa ukukhula okuqhubekayo, futhi ukuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo yezilwane ezifuywayo kuyanda unyaka nonyaka.Ngokusho kwe-European Pet Food Industry Federation (FEDIAF), ukusetshenziswa kwezilwane ezifuywayo eYurophu ngo-2020 kufinyelele kuma-euro ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-43, okuwukunyuka ngo-5.65% uma kuqhathaniswa no-2019;Phakathi kwazo, inani lokuthengisa lokudla kwezilwane ezifuywayo, izinsiza zezilwane ezifuywayo kanye nezinsizakalo zezilwane ezifuywayo lifinyelele kuma-euro ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-21.8, ama-euro ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-9.2 kanye nama-euro ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-12 ngo-2020, nokukhuphuka konyaka uma kuqhathaniswa no-2019.
Umthombo wedatha: FEDIAF, PWC
Imakethe yezilwane ezifuywayo yaseYurophu inezinga eliphezulu lokungena ekhaya.Ngokwemininingwane ye-FEDIAF, cishe amakhaya ayizigidi ezingama-88 eYurophu anezilwane ezifuywayo ngo-2020, izinga lokungena kwezilwane ezifuywayo licishe libe ngama-38%, okukhuphuke ngo-3.41% uma kuqhathaniswa nezigidi ezingama-85 ngo-2019. imakethe.Ngo-2020, iRomania nePoland inezinga eliphakeme kakhulu lokungena kwezilwane ezifuywayo eYurophu, nezinga lokungena kwasekhaya lamakati nezinja lifinyelela cishe kuma-42%.Lokhu kwalandelwa yiCzech Republic, lapho izinga lokungena lalingaphezu kwama-40%.
Umthombo wedatha: FEDIAF, PWC
2. Isifinyezo sokuthuthukiswa kwemboni yezilwane zasekhaya
(1) Ukukhula komnotho kugqugquzela ukukhula ngokushesha kwemboni yezilwane ezifuywayo, futhi imakethe yokusetshenziswa kwezilwane ezifuywayo ikhula unyaka nonyaka.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nemakethe yezilwane zangaphandle, imboni yezilwane ezifuywayo yaseShayina ithuthuke sekwephuzile, yaqala ekuqaleni kwawo-1990.Eminyakeni yamuva, ngokuthuthuka komnotho kanye nokushintsha komqondo wokusetshenziswa, imboni yezilwane ezifuywayo yezwe lethu ingena esigabeni sokuthuthuka ngokushesha.Njengamanje, imboni yethu yezilwane inezinga elithile, futhi inja efuywayo kanye nekati elifuywayo kuseyinsakavukela.Ngokwe-White Paper on China's Pet Industry, isibalo sezinja namakati afuywayo emadolobheni nasemadolobheni ngo-2020 sidlule ezigidini eziyi-100, nezinja eziyizigidi ezingama-52.22 namakati ayizigidi ezingama-48.62, okungamaphesenti angama-51 kanye namaphesenti angama-46 yenani eliphelele lezilwane ezifuywayo. abanikazi emadolobheni nasemadolobheni, ngokulandelana.
Ngokuthuthuka kwezinga leholo lezakhamuzi kanye nezinga lempilo, umqondo wokukhulisa izilwane ezifuywayo uye washintsha kancane kancane usuka “ekunakekelweni kwasekhaya” waya “ekuhlalisaneni ngokomzwelo”.Abanikazi abaningi bezilwane ezifuywayo kanye nemindeni babheka izilwane ezifuywayo njengamalungu omndeni asondelene, futhi isidingo sazo sezilwane ezifuywayo nokudla kwezilwane ezifuywayo siya ngokuya sihlukahluka.Ngaphezu kokudla okuyinhloko, baphinde bathenge izidingo zansuku zonke, amathoyizi, ukudla okulula kanye nempahla yokuhamba yezilwane ezifuywayo.Ngokwe-White Paper on China's Pet Industry, ukusetshenziswa konyaka kwesilwane ngasinye emadolobheni aseChina kudlule amayuan angu-5,000 kusukela ngo-2018, futhi kuzofinyelela ama-yuan angu-5,172 ngo-2020. Ngokushintsha komqondo wokusetshenziswa kwabantu kwemikhiqizo yezilwane nokudla, isilwane esifuywayo. izinsiza zemboni zihlukaniswa kancane kancane futhi zihlanganiswe, zakha izimpahla zezilwane ezifuywayo, ukudla kwezilwane ezifuywayo, ukwelashwa kwezilwane ezifuywayo kanye nezinye izigatshana.
Iqhutshwa yizici eziningi ezifana nokwanda kwenani labanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo, ukukhula kwenani lezilwane ezifuywayo kanye nokuhlukahluka kokusetshenziswa, usayizi wemakethe wemboni yezilwane ezifuywayo eChina ukhula njalo.Kusukela ngo-2010 kuya ku-2020, imakethe yokusetshenziswa kwezilwane ezifuywayo inyuke ngokushesha isuka kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-14 yaya kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-206.5, ngesilinganiso sokukhula esiyinhlanganisela esingu-30.88%.
(2) Ukukhuphuka kwamabhizinisi ezifuywayo zasekhaya, kancane kancane ashintsha ukusuka kumodi ye-OEM kuya kumkhiqizo ozimele
Ngenxa yokuqala kwemboni yezilwane ezifuywayo yangaphandle kanye nesikhala esilinganiselwe semakethe yezilwane ezifuywayo yasekhaya, abakhiqizi bokuqala bemboni yezilwane zasekhaya kwakungamafekthri ama-OEM abakhiqizi bangaphandle.Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwemboni yezilwane ezifuywayo, abakhiqizi bemboni yezilwane ezifuywayo baphule kancane kancane imodi ye-OEM evamile futhi babhekane ngqo nabathengi ngokwakha amabhrendi abo.Amabhizinisi amaningi asekhaya, okuhlanganisa i-Yiyi Group, Petty Group, Sinopet Group, Yuanfei Pet kanye neZhongheng Pet, avule imakethe yomkhiqizo ngemikhiqizo yawo.
(3) Izinga lokungena komndeni wasekhaya liphansi, futhi indawo yokuthuthukiswa kwemakethe inkulu
Njengoba imboni yezilwane ezifuywayo iye yavela kancane kancane kusukela ngeminyaka yawo-1990s, sekuphuzile ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo zishintshe zisuke emsebenzini wamathuluzi ziye emsebenzini owengeziwe wobungani bemizwa.Njengamanje, umqondo wokukhulisa izilwane ezifuywayo eShayina usaqhubeka nokusungulwa nokuthandwa ngabantu.Amazwe athuthukile anesiqalo sokuqala embonini yezilwane ezifuywayo anesilinganiso esikhulu sochungechunge lwemboni yezilwane ezifuywayo.Ngo-2019, izinga lokungena kwezindlu ezifuywayo e-United States lafinyelela ku-67%, kwathi eYurophu, izinga lokungena kwezindlu ezifuywayo lafinyelela ku-38%.Ngokuphambene, izinga lamanje lokungena kwezindlu ezifuywayo e-China lisephansi kakhulu kunalelo lase-Europe nase-United States nakwamanye amazwe nezifunda.
Njengamanje, izinga eliphansi lokungena kwemindeni yezilwane ezifuywayo liletha indawo enkulu yokukhula kanye namandla okuthuthuka emakethe yezilwane zasekhaya.Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokukhula komqondo wobunikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo e-China, imboni yezilwane ezifuywayo yasekhaya ingene esigabeni sokuthuthuka ngokushesha, nobukhulu bemakethe yokusetshenziswa kwezilwane ezifuywayo budlula ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-200 ngo-2019. Ngokuzayo, ngokuthandwa kwe umqondo wokugcinwa kwezilwane ezifuywayo, izinga lokungena kwemindeni yezilwane ezifuywayo lizokwengezwa ngokwengeziwe, futhi nezinga lemakethe yezilwane ezifuywayo lizokwengezwa ngokufanele.
(4) Indikimba eyinhloko yokusetshenziswa kwezilwane ezifuywayo iveza ukusatshalaliswa okuncane, kanye nama-post-80s kanye nama-90s njengamandla amakhulu okusetshenziswa.
Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwemboni yezilwane ezifuywayo ezweni lakithi, ukuguqulwa komqondo wezilwane ezifuywayo kunomthelela omkhulu endleleni yokuphila yabantu abasha.Ngokusho kwephepha elimhlophe lemboni yezilwane zaseChina, ohlelweni lweqembu lokukhuliswa kwezilwane ezifuywayo ngo-2020, abantu abangashadile balinganiselwa ku-33.7%, othandweni u-17.3%, abashadile banezingane 29.4% futhi bashade ngaphandle kwezingane 19.6%.Izilwane ezifuywayo ziye zaba ubungane obungokomzwelo babantu abangashadile kanye nesisusa esingokomzwelo somshado nomndeni.Idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu empilweni yansuku zonke Yabantu.
Ngenxa yokuhluka kwesizinda semfundo, indlela yokuphila, indawo yokukhula nezinye izici, abantu abasha banezinga eliphezulu lokwamukela umqondo wokukhulisa izilwane ezifuywayo, futhi banezidingo eziphakeme ezingokomzwelo zezilwane ezifuywayo.Inani labantu abafuywayo libonisa ukusatshalaliswa okusobala kwabantu abasha.Ngokwe-White Paper on China's Pet Industry, isizukulwane se-post-80s kanye ne-post-90s kusengamandla amakhulu ezilwane ezifuywayo, ezibalwa ngaphezu kwamaphesenti angu-74 abanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo ngo-2020. Kulindeleke ukuthi i-post-00s izoba kancane kancane amandla amakhulu okusetshenziswa kwezilwane ezifuywayo esikhathini esizayo.
3. Amathuba okuthuthukisa imboni
(1) Izinga lemakethe eliphansi komfula liyaqhubeka nokukhula
Ngokuthandwa okwandayo komqondo wokukhulisa izilwane ezifuywayo, izimakethe zangaphandle nezasekhaya, izinga lemakethe lemboni yezilwane ezifuywayo libonise inkambiso yokukhula kancane kancane.Ngokwemininingwane ye-American Pet Products Association (APPA), njengemakethe yezilwane ezifuywayo enkulu kunazo zonke njengamanje, ubukhulu bemakethe yemboni yezilwane ezifuywayo e-United States bukhuphuke busuka ku-48.35 billion dollars baya ku-103.6 billion dollars eminyakeni eyishumi ukusuka ku-2010 kuya ku-2020. , ngesilinganiso sokukhula esiyinhlanganisela esingu-7.92%;Ngokusho kwe-European Pet Food Industry Federation (FEDIAF), ukusetshenziswa okuphelele kwezilwane ezifuywayo emakethe yezilwane zaseYurophu kuzofinyelela kuma-euro ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-43 ngo-2020, okuwukunyuka ngo-5.65% uma kuqhathaniswa no-2019;Imakethe yezilwane ezifuywayo yaseJapane, enkulu e-Asia, ibonise umkhuba wokukhula ozinzile kodwa okhulayo eminyakeni yamuva, igcina izinga lokukhula lonyaka lika-1.5% kuya ku-2%.Eminyakeni yamuva, imakethe yezilwane zasekhaya ingene esigabeni sokuthuthuka ngokushesha.Kusukela ngo-2010 kuya ku-2020, isikali semakethe yokusetshenziswa kwezilwane ezifuywayo sikhule ngokushesha sisuka kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-14 saya kumayuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-206.5, ngesilinganiso sokukhula esiyinhlanganisela esingu-30.88%.
Embonini yezilwane ezifuywayo emazweni athuthukile, ngenxa yesiqalo sayo sokuqala kanye nokukhula okuvuthiwe, inesidingo esiqinile esiqinile sezilwane ezifuywayo kanye nemikhiqizo yokudla ehlobene nezilwane ezifuywayo, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi igcine usayizi wemakethe ozinzile nokhuphukayo ngokuzayo.Njengemakethe esafufusa yemboni yezilwane ezifuywayo, imboni yezilwane ezifuywayo yaseChina kulindeleke ukuthi igcine inkambiso yokukhula ngokushesha ngokuzayo ngokusekelwe ekuthuthukisweni komnotho, ukuthandwa komqondo wokukhulisa izilwane ezifuywayo, izinguquko zesakhiwo somndeni nezinye izici.
Ukufingqa, ukujula nokwandiswa komqondo wokufuywa kwezilwane ezifuywayo ekhaya naphesheya kuye kwagqugquzela ukuthuthukiswa okunamandla kwemboni yezilwane ezifuywayo kanye nemikhiqizo ehlobene nokudla kwezilwane ezifuywayo, futhi kuzoletha amathuba amakhulu ebhizinisi nendawo yentuthuko esikhathini esizayo.
(2) Umqondo wokusetshenziswa kanye nokuqwashisa ngemvelo kukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwezimboni
Imikhiqizo yakudala yezilwane ezifuywayo ihlangabezana nezidingo eziyisisekelo zokusebenza kuphela, umsebenzi womklamo owodwa, inqubo yokukhiqiza elula.Ngokuhlinzekwa kwamazinga okuphila abantu, umqondo “wokwenziwa komuntu” kwezilwane ezifuywayo uya ngokuya uthandwa, futhi abantu banaka kakhulu ukunethezeka kwezilwane ezifuywayo.Amanye amazwe eYurophu nase-United States akhiphe imithetho neziqondiso zokuqinisa ukuvikeleka kwamalungelo ayisisekelo ezilwane ezifuywayo, ukuthuthukisa izinzuzo zazo zenhlalakahle, nokuqinisa ukugadwa kokuhlanza kukamasipala ukugcinwa kwezilwane ezifuywayo.Izici eziningi ezihlobene zikhuthaza izidingo zabantu zemikhiqizo yezilwane ezifuywayo ziyaqhubeka nokukhuphuka, futhi ukuzimisela kwabo ukudla kuyaqhubeka nokuqina.Imikhiqizo yezilwane ezifuywayo iphinde yethula imisebenzi eminingi, eyenziwe ngabantu, esemfashinini, ethuthukisiwe esheshayo, kanye nokwandisa inani lemikhiqizo.
Njengamanje, uma kuqhathaniswa namazwe athuthukile nezifunda ezifana neYurophu neMelika, izinto ezifuywayo azisetshenziswa kabanzi ezweni lethu.Ngokukhula kokuthanda ukusetshenziswa kwezilwane ezifuywayo, inani lokuthengwa kwezilwane ezifuywayo nalo lizokhula ngokushesha, futhi isidingo sokusetshenziswa esizoba umphumela sizokhuthaza kakhulu intuthuko yemboni.
4. Izinselelo zokuthuthukiswa kwemboni
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, njengoba imboni yethu yezilwane ezifuywayo ingena esigabeni sokuthuthuka ngokushesha, imboni yezilwane ezifuywayo yasekhaya ayigcini nje ngokubamba amathuba kodwa futhi ibhekene nezinselele.
Mayelana nemvelo yokuthuthukiswa kwemboni, njengengxenye yomkhakha wokukhanya, imboni yokuhlinzeka ngezilwane ezifuywayo yaqala sekwephuzile kakhulu e-China futhi ayikakhi i-ecology yezimboni ehlelekile.Imakethe yemikhiqizo yasekhaya yezilwane ezifuywayo ayikasunguli isiteshi sokuthengisa esizinzile nesisezingeni elikhulu, futhi izindleko zamabhizinisi ukuthuthukisa izimakethe zasekhaya ezintsha ziphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa, okwandisa ubunzima bamabhizinisi ukuze andise isikali semakethe yasekhaya.
Mayelana nokwakhiwa kohlobo oluzimele, okwamanje, inani elikhulu lamabhizinisi asekhaya anikezela ngezilwane ezifuywayo anekhono elibuthakathaka lokucwaninga kanye nentuthuko, ukutshalwa kwezimali okulinganiselwe ekwakhiweni komkhiqizo ozimele, nokuqwashisa ngemikhiqizo ephansi, okuholela ekuqhudelaneni kwamanani amabi emkhiqizweni osezingeni eliphansi. imakethe, engahambisani nentuthuko enempilo yemboni.
Mayelana nemvelo yohwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe, amabhizinisi ethu amakhulu okukhiqiza imikhiqizo yezilwane ezifuywayo ikakhulukazi athengisela amazwe athuthukile njengeYurophu neMelika, futhi izinguquko zezinqubomgomo zohwebo emazweni okuyiwa kuwo zinethonya elikhulu ekuthunyelweni kwemikhiqizo ngaphandle.Ngaphansi komthelela wezinqubomgomo zokuvikela uhwebo kwamanye amazwe, indawo yenzuzo yezinkampani ezifuywayo zasekhaya ingase icindezeleke ngezinga elithile, ilethe imiphumela ethile emibi ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-01-2022